Sikki grass handicrafts originate in Bihar and reportedly date back to more than 400 years. Mostly practiced by the women of Mithila in North Bihar, Sikki grass handicrafts are a vital part of thei community's livelihood. The tradition has been handed down from previous generations, serving as a cultural and economic legacy. Sikki or Vetiver grass (also called Khus) is known botanically as Chrysopogon Zizanioides.

Grass sourced from the wetlands of Bihar is harvested and sun-dried, then split into delicate strands using a tool called the "sikki jali" (jali means a net). Weavers use deft fingers to interlace strands and create products. They create baskets, trays, coasters, and various home utility objects. They can also embellish items, like boxes with lids, with threads, beads, and mirrors. Initially, Sikki grass handicrafts were used to create household articles. However, over time, the craft has evolved to encompass a wide array of decorative and functional objects. Sikki grass is also known as golden grass or Madar grass. It is long lasting, lightweight, and eco-friendly.

It was certified with the Geographical Indication (GI) tag in 2007.

In 2013, the Golden Grass of Bihar became the theme for the official tableau of the state of Bihar for the Republic Day parade in New Delhi. In 2021, two special postal covers made from Sikki grass and Sikki grass products of Bihar were released by the Darbhanga Postal Division at an event held at the Postal Training Centre in Patna.

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