THE CRAFT
Lambani Hand Embroidery
From the state of Karnataka
Sandur, Karnataka
Lambani hand embroidery, also known as Sandur Lambani work, is a captivating technique. It is practised by the Lambani or Banjara tribe of Karnataka, who live a semi-nomadic life. The Lambani women are known for their striking attire. They are bedecked with intricate embroidery, mirrors, cowrie shells, wool tassels, beads, and coins.
Heritage Value
Members of the Lambani gypsy tribe are believed to be of European descent. Documented lore says they migrated from Afghanistan to Rajasthan and Gujarat, before settling in Karnataka alongside the Mughals in the 16th century. Their vibrant embroidery showcases 30 different stitches forming 10 geometric motifs.
The craft involves tracing intricate designs on cotton or Khadi from Tamil Nadu. Then the artists dye, cut, and iron the textile. Finally, the fabric patches, embellishments and tassels are stitched on.
Today, Lambani embroidery is usually featured on home décor. These items are also exported globally.
The craft involves tracing intricate designs on cotton or Khadi from Tamil Nadu. Then the artists dye, cut, and iron the textile. Finally, the fabric patches, embellishments and tassels are stitched on.
Today, Lambani embroidery is usually featured on home décor. These items are also exported globally.
Memory Vault
During one of the meetings of the G20 Culture Working Group in July 2023, Lambani craftsmanship received a showcase. A group of 450 Lambani women, artisans, and cultural practitioners achieved a Guinness World Record. They set this record by presenting the largest exhibition of Sandur Lambani items. A total of 1,755 Lambani items were showcased during the unique exhibition.
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